LOAD CAPACITY & PHYSICAL CONSTRAINTS

Cube out

Also called
Volume-limited loading
Reading time
3 minutes

A load cubes out when available usable space becomes the limiting constraint before the applicable weight limit is reached. Loading geometry and operating restrictions determine the usable space.

CUBE OUT IN PRACTICE

  1. Check the constraintsIdentify space, mass and handling limits.
  2. Plan the arrangementUse actual packed shapes and restrictions.
  3. Evaluate alternativesCompare suitable packaging and equipment options.

Use the agreed units, actual records and approved procedures for your operation.

A WORKED EXAMPLE

Space exhausted. Weight allowance remains.

A vehicle reaches its approved usable loading arrangement while the cargo remains below its applicable weight limit. Fragile packages cannot be stacked further. The remaining mass allowance does not make more usable space, and forcing extra packages into gaps would not be an acceptable solution.

WHAT THIS MEANS FOR YOUR QUOTE

Agree the requirement before comparing quotes

Use the actual shipment, stock and service requirements. Record the billing unit, included work and responsibility for exceptions.

A LITTLE MORE CONTEXT

Questions about Cube out

Must every void be filled to cube out?

No. Some space may be unusable under the actual constraints.

Is cube out the same as weigh out?

No. They identify different limiting constraints.

Should unrelated dense cargo always be added?

No. Compatibility, securing, route and commercial requirements need review.

Source & example notes

Definition and operational example prepared by 3PL Hub. Examples describe hypothetical requirements; verify the actual records and agreed procedures for your operation.

Quantities, costs and scenarios are illustrative, not operating targets, approved handling instructions or guarantees. Source guidance reviewed 22 October 2026.

Last updated: · 3PL Hub

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