VOLUME & LOAD MEASUREMENT

Cubage

Also called
Cubic volume
Reading time
3 minutes

Cubage is volume expressed in cubic units, such as cubic meters or cubic feet. For rectangular packages, it is calculated from length, width and height using consistent units.

CUBAGE IN PRACTICE

  1. Measure consistentlyUse the required packed dimensions.
  2. Calculate the volumeMultiply dimensions and sum the pieces.
  3. Apply the purposeCheck loading or rating conditions separately.

Use the agreed units, actual records and approved procedures for your operation.

A WORKED EXAMPLE

0.5 × 0.4 × 0.3 m = 0.06 m³.

Ten identical cartons measuring 0.5 m by 0.4 m by 0.3 m have a combined rectangular cubage of 0.6 m³. That total excludes any additional pallet footprint, loading gaps or other requirements. It is a volume calculation rather than a transport quotation.

WHAT THIS MEANS FOR YOUR QUOTE

Agree the requirement before comparing quotes

Use the actual shipment, stock and service requirements. Record the billing unit, included work and responsibility for exceptions.

A LITTLE MORE CONTEXT

Questions about Cubage

Does cubage measure weight?

No. It measures volume.

Does summed volume guarantee loadability?

No. Geometry and handling constraints also matter.

Is cubage alone the invoice basis?

Not necessarily. The applicable service rules determine pricing.

Source & example notes

Definition and operational example prepared by 3PL Hub. Examples describe hypothetical requirements; verify the actual records and agreed procedures for your operation.

Quantities, costs and scenarios are illustrative, not operating targets, approved handling instructions or guarantees. Source guidance reviewed 22 October 2026.

Last updated: · 3PL Hub

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