GRAVITY STORAGE & PICK FACES

Flow Rack

Also called

Reading time
3 minutes

A flow rack uses inclined lanes with rollers or wheels to move suitable loads toward a picking or discharge face by gravity. Carton-flow and pallet-flow systems are different applications.

FLOW RACK IN PRACTICE

  1. Specify the loadConfirm cartons or pallets and their condition.
  2. Approve the systemUse the designed lane and operating limits.
  3. Control the stockManage replenishment, picking and exceptions.

Use the agreed units, actual records and approved procedures for your operation.

A WORKED EXAMPLE

First through the lane is not always eligible.

A flow lane presents the earliest loaded carton first, but that lot is placed on hold. Operators must follow the approved exception process. The rack’s movement sequence cannot override the WMS status or authorize release.

WHAT THIS MEANS FOR YOUR QUOTE

Agree the requirement before comparing quotes

Use the actual shipment, stock and service requirements. Record the billing unit, included work and responsibility for exceptions.

A LITTLE MORE CONTEXT

Questions about Flow Rack

Is carton flow identical to pallet flow?

No. Their loads and designs differ.

Does flow guarantee FEFO?

No. Expiry-aware allocation requires data and controls.

Can a hold be ignored because stock is at the front?

No. Release status still applies.

Source & example notes

OSHA: handling materials and storage.

Sources provide background on the linked topic. Product documentation describes a particular implementation; confirm the rules, contract and procedures that apply to your operation.

Quantities, costs and scenarios are illustrative, not operating targets, approved handling instructions or guarantees. Source guidance reviewed 22 October 2026.

Last updated: · 3PL Hub

Ready to shortlist 3PLs?

Free for brands. No commissions. Your details go only to the 3PLs you match with.

Get matched to 3PLs
3PL Hub

The commission-free 3PL directory and matchmaking platform. 5,000+ 3PLs, 200+ verified members, and 3PLs never pay us to be recommended.

Taking Inventory

The 3PL newsletter, every two weeks

3PL, fulfillment, M&A, eCommerce and trade, written by a human. Read by 3,000+ operators and the logistics ecosystem.

Subscribe to Taking Inventory Free. Every two weeks. Unsubscribe any time.